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Type 11 light machine gun : ウィキペディア英語版 | Type 11 light machine gun
The was a light machine gun used by the Imperial Japanese Army in the interwar period and during World War II.〔Bishop, The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II〕 ==History== Combat experience in the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905 had convinced the Japanese of the utility of machine guns to provide covering fire for advancing infantry.〔Meyer, The Rise and Fall of Imperial Japan. pg.53〕 This was reinforced by the first-hand observations of European combat tactics by Japanese military attachés during the First World War, and the Army Technical Bureau was tasked with the development of a lightweight machine gun, which could be easily transportable by an infantry squad. The resultant “Type 11 light machine gun” (named after the 11th year of the reign of Emperor Taishō, or 1922) was the first light machine gun to be mass-produced in Japan 〔(Taki’s Imperial Japanese Army page )〕 and the oldest Japanese light machine gun design to see service in the Pacific War. It was superseded by the Type 96 light machine gun in 1936.
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